The decade has come to an end and I believe it was a great decade for Hindi cinema. The 2010s have so many silver linings that this list could’ve been very very long. It was tough sufficing it to ten and I shall write about one film of the decade at a time. There is no order to this as I love each of these films way too much.
UDAAN.
I remember watching the trailer of this film attached to the print of 3 idiots and being super intrigued. The film came many months after that and I remembered thinking that this is the film I need to catch. I was all of thirteen years old and a promo about the percentage of teenagers who have sex came up with high statistics. It was a promo for Udaan, which, my mom watched with me and told me that I couldn’t watch the film. I argued about the U/A certification but that didn’t matter much to her. I had to wait to catch the film on a DVD after a couple of months. The film moved me to an amount that no film had till that date. I restarted the film right away and saw it again. I kept revisiting it every month in the middle of my ninth and tenth grade unable to comprehend a lot of the emotions this film invoked. I had grown up mainly on hindi films which majorly boast of an aspirational value. For the first time, I didn’t want to be the hero but the hero had shades of me. This film made me watch more films that came after and before and made me realise the power of cinema.
Thanks to Film Companion, I got to read the script of Udaan. I was surprised by the beginning itself where Rohan’s mother teaches him how to cycle. This never made the film and sounded beautiful while also symbolising the title with Rohan taking his first flight with the support of his mother, the same way that Arjun takes towards the end. On being asked about the scene and it’s absence, the director, Vikramaditya Motwane said ”I did it to give Rohan a happy memory of her that he could hold on to, and the fact that his life wasn’t always like this. The fact that she was the one who taught him to ride a bike for the first time and ‘send’ him on his journey, and not the father as one would normally expect. That was the intention in the script but I thought it became overstated when we did the cut. The scene was telling us that the mother mattered, and that everything about Rohan has something to do with this moment, and it became too heavy. So I took it out.”, which makes sense as the mother wasn’t brought into the picture for most things emotionally pivotal, till the pre climax when he is looking at her pictures.
To download the script of Udaan click here and follow the instructions
The film was the coming of age movie which a generation growing up with the maximum changes needed. This genre hasn’t been very popular in India while in the west, is not just appreciated but also widely watched. The changes weren’t just in the teenagers of our times but also in the parenting. Teachers raising their hands was normal as children and we were suddenly told that it is a criminal offence. It wasn’t much of a cultural shock as much as it was the change in power dynamics in age. It was the first time that an elder with a certain amount of authority had rules whilst spending time with somebody younger. Udaan also didn’t have the father apologise for being wrong and becoming right which has happened quite a few times in the genre. The father fucked stuff up for himself and people around him way before the timeline of this film started and didn’t even really want redemption. Still, in a country like India, I always thought that a child raising his hand at the parent must have been a difficult thing to show, but I was surprised knowing according to Motwane, it wasn’t. ”Not difficult at all. It felt like the natural thing to do. Rohan wants to be treated as an equal. And that’s the moment where he tells Bhairav that he is an equal. I do believe that we give too much respect and deference to our elders in India, unnecessarily so. Every debate ends with ‘because I’m older than you’. But the scene isn’t a metaphor for lashing out at elders in general. At least I don’t think it is.”
Parenting is a complex task where somebody enters your life and voluntarily/involuntarily becomes the most important thing for you. Many parents aren’t ready for such a responsibility and maybe Bhairav didn’t want one too but I believe he had a struggle with his masculinity and the need to display it. Many Indian men feel a constant need to be right in terms of the society and convince themselves that what they believe is the only right that can exist. I saw Bhairav to be a self-righteous frustrated man and if the climax wasn’t the same, would see Rohan becoming the same. Rohan has pride of being elder in his earlier conversation with Arjun and seems to be becoming Bhairav and not knowing it himself. On being asked if this was a conscious choice, Motwane said ”In one scene, which got taken out of the film, it was. Rohan tells Arjun that if he snitches to Bhairav he’ll beat the crap out of him, and Arjun responds with ‘you’re just like sir’. But that was the only scene where it was conscious.” What about the recurring character of the self righteous male in his cinema then? ”Unless I’m wrong and can’t see it, I think the only truly self-righteous men in my films so far are Bhairav and Bhavesh Joshi. Maybe a little in Rohan and a little in Varun in the second half of Lootera, but those are with some amount of justification. And Bhairav and Bhavesh are self-righteous for different reasons. Bhairav wants things done his way because that’s the only way he knows. Bhavesh wants to change the world and wants everyone to change the world with him. Neither of them can understand why the others don’t get it. But they’re both fascinating characters for me. They’re both tragic, and that makes them more human than the other. I feel as bad for Bhairav at the end of Udaan as I feel happy for Rohan and Arjun. Because you know he’s only human.” says Motwane.
Personally for me, I saw Sartaj Singh also to be extremely self righteous in the first season of Sacred Games, and gradually realising his mistakes and guilt tripping while thinking that’s the only way to set things right in the second season.
Artwork by Bharath Mohan
The film had some anger and frustration but had more tenderness and love than visible in the first viewing. Arjun and Rohan’s bond grows with each time we see them spend time together. It’s like the walk in the end had started the first time they met and had exited Bhairav’s gates and reached outside by the end. My favourite scenes between them have to be at the hospital. Be it the heartbreaking scene where he asks Rohan to leave as he has to change and Rohan sees his scars or the endearing scenes where Rohan is reading out his poetry to Arjun. For me, Chandu ki cycle was him telling Arjun that stories don’t end in a helpless situation. Jimmy’s love for Rohan was also so tender and we understated that he doesn’t need to say anything more than ‘You can do whatever you like, even be a watchman if you’d like to’ for us to understand his love. His attempt at making Bhairav hear and appreciate Rohan’s poetry shows how different two brothers are and also has my favourite poetry of this film ‘Sochta hu’. When asked about how Jimmy didn’t end up being like Bhairav, Motwane said ”Compared to Bhairav, Jimmy got lucky. He took a corporate job at Tata Steel, worked for years, saved up, and is now semi-retired. There’s a scene in the script that alludes to this, where he shows Rohan his vintage car. Bhairav, on the other hand, took over the father’s factory and struggled to make it work. That’s one of the reasons he resents Jimmy a little. Feels that he worked his ass off while Jimmy waltzed through life.”
Artwork by Amit Sharma.
A few scenes which took me longer to completely understand are the most precious for me now. How Rohan outrunning his father is him outrunning a pre-decided life which he didn’t want. When his father burns his books, he intended to burn the very dreams that Rohan had. How Superman mattered as an aspiration from outside to see the positive. How the old man really wanted Rohan to complete the story, not just because of how good the stories were but also because he had little time. Apu screams at Rohan not just because he thinks Rohan could’ve stood up but because he took that as a personal loss as his lingerie shop also remains unopened. I was reminded of the smoking scene when I watched Taika Watiti’s Boy and Alma Har’el’s Honey Boy, as the much younger boys in both these films, rebel against their not-so-perfect fathers after they have smoked in front of the father. In India, it is many a times a disrespect to smoke in front of the parent even if the parent knows. Did the curtains drop? Was it now a shameless relationship after he smoked in front his father? Was it about the loss of respect? “The smoking scene is about power. Bhairav thinks that he can shame Rohan in the scene by making him smoke in front of him. But now that Rohan’s ‘flaws’ are out in the open, it empowers him to consider himself an equal. That’s why there’s no eye contact from Rohan through most of the scene, until the point he needs to look at his father. It’s a scene from my life – my father realised that me and my friends were smoking on the sly, and he invited us to have a cigarette with him after dinner. Even though there were 5 of us smoking, he only had eyes on me and it was the scariest thing. But after that, the fear completely went away.” says Motwane.
At one point, Apu after the fight at the bar is spinning yarns in the car and nobody is believing him but he can’t stop as the conversations are muted by a song. This describes Udaan. A film where we can see the truth around us in somebody else’s story and allow it to weave the truth into fantasy. For me, the film is magic. It is a plethora of emotions which I feel differently each time I watch it. For Motwane, it is ”First love. The first time is always special.”
Akarsh Hooda.